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The Sub-Committee have given consideration to various questions arising on the schemes as approved by the Council on the 9th January, and they now submit the following observations:

 

Procedure.

With regard to procedure, the Joint Sub-Committee feel that, in order to accelerate the working of the Scheme, they should be given full authority, as far as possible, to carry out the duties of the respective committees under the Scheme as approved by the Council on the 9th January, and in accordance with the powers under the Birmingham Corporation Act, 1919.

 

As members of the Council are aware, under Standing Order XXI a Sub-Committee has no power to transact any business without express authority from the Committee. To meet the position, therefore, it will be necessary for each Committee to give authority to their respective representatives to deal with the Schemes, except that any instructions relating to the sealing of documents would be given by the Estates Committee, to whom Section 7 of the 1919 Act stands delegated.

 

The schemes as approved by the Council may be divided as follows:

 

(1) Sale of Assisted Scheme houses,

(2) Sale of houses erected under the 1922 Scheme of the Council,

(3) Advances on progressive mortgage,

(4) Advances by Finance Committee on second mortgage,

(5) Advances to public utility societies.

 

With regard to the sale of houses under the Assisted Scheme the Joint Sub-Committee are of opinion that this could be left entirely in the hands of the Estates Committee and they recommend that this be done. Subject to this, therefore, the Joint Sub-Committee recommend that the respective Committees pass a resolution as set out below:

 

Finance Committee.

That Alderman T O Williams and Councillor Houlston (and failing these members, Councillor to be nominated) be authorised, so far as this Committee is concerned and in conjunction with the Bank and Estates Committees representatives to deal with the schemes approved by the Council on the 9th January in regard to the sale of houses under the 1922 scheme and the making of advances from time to time.

 

Bank Committee.

That Councillor Appleby and Councillor Gelling (and failing these members, Alderman Lovsey) be authorised, so far as this Committee is concerned and in conjunction with the Finance and Estates Committees representatives to deal with the Schemes approved by the Council on the 9th January in regard to the sale of houses under the 1922 scheme, and the making of advances to persons building houses, reporting to this Committee  from time to time.

 

Estates Committee.

That Alderman G Cadbury Junr, and Councillor Godrich (and failing these members, Councillor to be nominated) be authorised, so far as this Committee is concerned, and in conjunction with the Finance and Bank Committees representatives, to deal with the Schemes approved by the Council on the 9th January in regard to the sale of houses under the 1922 scheme and the making of advances to persons to build houses, reporting to this Committee from time to time, the above authority to be subject to the condition that this Committee will authorise the sealing with the Corporate Seal of any documents necessary.

 

The Joint Sub-Committee consider that it will be advisable to nominate an additional representative as indicated above, in the event of any of the members originally appointed being unable to attend a meeting at any time.

 

With regard to the sale of Assisted Scheme houses, Mr Alderman G Cadbury Junr has had an interview with the Ministry of Health as to the price at which the houses should be sold. As, however, it is suggested that this section of the work be left in the hands of the Estates Committee, Mr Alderman Cadbury's report has been referred to that Committee.

 

The Joint Sub-Committee have received a report of the Town Clerk upon certain points of detail arising upon the Schemes - This deals mainly with sale of Assisted Scheme Houses and has also been referred to the Estates Committee.

 

Regulations - 1922 Scheme.

The Joint Sub-Committee have considered certain draft regulations governing the Scheme for the sale of houses erected under the 1922 Scheme, and they now submit these for approval by the respective Committees.

 

Special Cases.

Under the Scheme power is given to grant, in cases of a special nature, the full period of 30 years for the repayment of advances made in connection with the sale of 1922 scheme houses. In addition Section 7 of the Act of 1919 does not limit the amount of advances which may be made. The Joint Sub-Committee recommend that when dealing with applications under this Scheme the Bank Committee refer any cases of a special nature to the Finance and Estates Committee with a view to additional amounts being advanced or a longer period granted for repayment than the Bank Committee have power to make, any advances to be secured in such a manner as the Finance and Estates Committee may deem advisable, and to be repayable with interest by such instalments as they may decide.

 

Houses to be sold.

As all houses erected by the Corporation are under the control of the Estates Committee when complete that Committee will decide which houses are to be sold. The Bank Committee will then give their valuation and applicants will be notified accordingly. Any applicants who are unable to find the money required will be referred to the Bank Committee for an advance and that Committee in turn will submit any cases of a special nature to the Finance and Estates Committees for further consideration.

 

Deputation from Birmingham and District House Builders' Association.

At the request of the Birmingham and District House Builders' Association, a deputation was received by your Sub-Committee on Wednesday, the 14th instant, consisting of Messrs H M Grant, C Hougham and P H Stone.

 

The deputation stated that the Association objected to the grant of advances on progressive mortgage on the ground that there was a possibility of unsatisfactory persons obtaining advances and failing to complete the work. It was explained, however, that this objection did not extend to the principle of granting such advances to responsible builders, and persons whose credentials were satisfactory.

 

The deputation also stated that the Association recommends that advances for the purchase of dwellinghouses should be to the fullest possible extent, and that the terms, conditions and amounts of such advances should be fixed by a special Committee of four, including a builder, such advances to be at the lowest rate of interest possible.

 

The other suggestions made by the deputation were that advances under the Scheme should be carried through expeditiously and that the utmost publicity be given to the proposals

 

From the statements made by the members of the Deputation, it was evident that the objection to the Corporation making advances on progressive mortgages was based on the fear that undesirable persons and builders from outside the City might be assisted and the Corporation incur losses, but the principle that such advances to suitable persons would be of assistance, appeared to be accepted by the members of the Deputation if the rate of interest did not exceed 4 or 4½ per cent.

 

On the withdrawal of the deputation, your Sub-Committee considered the questions raised, and were of the opinion that:

 

(1) No departure should be made from the policy laid down with reference to progressive mortgage, and

(2) That no action should be taken with reference to the suggestion to appoint a special Committee on the lines suggested by the Builders Association.

 

Advances on Progressive Mortgage.

The regulations with reference to the portion of the Scheme for advancing money on mortgage to persons, Societies or bodies undertaking to build houses in the City are under consideration and will be settled at an early date.

 

In accordance with recommendation of the Sub-Committee, the Bank Committee (at a meeting on February 9th 1923) passed the following resolution, confirming their earlier decision regarding the Bank's representation on the Joint (Sales etc of Houses) Sub-Committee:

 

RESOLVED:- That the Chairman and Councillor Gelling (and, in the absence of either of these members, Alderman Lovsey) be authorised, as far as this Committee is concerned and in conjunction with the Finance and Estates Committees' representatives, to deal with the scheme approved by the Council on the 9th January in regard to the sale of houses under the 1922 scheme and the making of advances to persons to build houses, reporting to this Committee from time to time.

 

When the Bank Committee met on May 29th 1923, a report of the Joint (Sale etc of Houses) Sub-Committee was received. This report included details of the first 1,363 houses erected under the 1922 Scheme; information on the working of progressive mortgages; and a proposed plan for utilising the Government's subsidy:

 

Lease of Houses under 1922 Scheme, and Progressive Mortgage Advances.

The Joint Sub-Committee report that the Town Clerk has submitted forms of lease and mortgage under the above Scheme and, subject to a few suggestions, these have been approved.

 

Sale of Houses, 1922 Scheme.

A pamphlet has been prepared and approved relating to the sale of houses erected under the 1922 Scheme. The pamphlet is accompanied by a schedule of houses which are on sale and this schedule will be amended from time to time as may be necessary.

 

The City Surveyor has submitted a report giving details and total approximately estimated cost of various houses erected, or being erected, under this Scheme as follows, and figures will be included in the schedule based on this list:

 

Contract

Number

Site

No of houses

in contract

Estimated

cost per house

Estimated cost

per house

including road

works and site

PARLOUR TYPE

 

 

£. s. d.

£. s. d.

120

Billesley Farm Estate

31

411. 0. 0.

474. 0. 0.

112, 3, 4 & 7

Farcroft Estate (Interior)

186

405. 0. 0.

487. 0. 0.

118, 122 & 123

Staplehall & Middlemore Roads

188

410. 0. 0.

468. 0. 0.

116

Nansen & Naseby Roads

84

425. 10. 0.

502. 0. 0.

NON-PARLOUR TYPE

 

 

 

 

107 to 111

Billesley House Estate

226

348. 10. 0.

423. 10. 0.

119

Burlington Road

38

350. 0. 0.

404. 0. 0.

124

Heather & Somerville Roads

98

350. 0. 0.

408. 0. 0.

128

Tyseley Lane

74

345. 0. 0.

407. 0. 0.

129

Springcroft Road

112

349. 10. 0.

402. 10. 0.

115

Shaw Hill Road, Alum Rock

110

330. 0. 0.

403. 0. 0.

127

Perry Common Road

118

371. 0. 0.

415. 0. 0.

121

Moathouse & Fernbank Rds

98

348. 10. 0.

416. 0. 0.

 

Ground Rents.

The Joint Sub-Committee originally intended that ground rents should be fixed generally on an average of £3. 10. 0. per house, but this figure will be adjusted as may be necessary in view of the cost of roadworks and site referred to above and the general conditions affecting any particular houses.

 

New Housing Bill.

The Joint Sub-Committee have had under consideration the effect of the new Housing Bill upon the sale of houses and whether the benefit of the Government subsidy should be passed to the purchaser of a house, and, if granted, whether it would prejudice the sale of houses erected by private enterprise. Owing to the uncertainty created, the Joint Sub-Committee have hitherto delayed fixing any definite policy as to the application of the subsidy, but in view of the fact that nearly 700 applications have been received to purchase houses, and that houses under the new scheme are now nearing completion, they consider that definite steps should now be taken in regard to the sale of houses, and they propose to proceed accordingly, subject to a proviso that purchasers may later be granted the benefit of any Government or Corporation subsidy which the City Council may authorise in respect of any such houses sold. Prices will be based on the figures of the City Surveyor quoted above and ground rents will be adjusted according to the particular conditions affecting each house.

 

The Joint Sub-Committee recommend that the selection of houses which are to be sold and the selection of applicants for the purchase of such houses be referred to the Estates Committee to deal with and that that Committee give instructions to the necessary forms of Lease and Mortgage.

 

Advances on Progressive Mortgage.

The following resolution has been received from the Finance Committee:

 

RESOLVED:

(a) That the sum of £10,000 be set aside for the scheme of the Joint (Sale of Houses) Sub-Committee for advances to builders of houses by way of progressive mortgage.

 

(b) That the rate of interest to be charged on the advances to Builders on progressive mortgage be fixed at 4% on the understanding that this rate will be subject to revision if found necessary at a later date.

 

(c) That the arrangements set out above be regarded as provisional only, to enable the Joint (Sale of Houses) Sub-Committee to proceed with their scheme, and that subject thereto the whole question of the ultimate sum to be set aside for the purposes of these progressive mortgages and all other matters in connection therewith be referred for the consideration of the Priority of Expenditure Sub-Committee in relation to other capital requirements of the Council.

 

The Joint Sub-Committee have had under consideration the question of making advances on progressive mortgage and have had before them a report of the City Surveyor thereon, prepared after consultation with Mr Cox, and that the following arrangements have been approved:

 

That the advances to be made be granted at definite stages of the building progress and consist of a percentage of the whole sum it is proposed to advance in connection with each house. The following are the stages at which advances should be made and the percentages of the whole sum to be lent on mortgage at these stages:

 

 

% of

total

1. When brickwork is carried up to first floor joist level

    and ground and first floor joists are fixed

 

20

2. When houses are completely roofed in, eaves, gutters and down spouts fixed

25

3. When floors are laid, partitions built and plasterers work completed

20

4. When all internal fittings are fixed, drains are completed, painting and glazing

    completed, fencing and gates fixed, and houses passed for occupation

 

35

TOTAL

100

 

Arrangements have been made for the City Surveyor to issue the certificates that the houses have reached the stages in question, whereupon the appropriate advances will be made. It is felt that any other method would mean over-lapping and extra cost as the building surveyors are engaged on inspecting the houses during the whole course of their construction.

 

Application of Proposed Subsidy.

The Sub-Committee have given careful attention to the question of the application of the subsidy of £6 per annum for 20 years, the proposal embodied in the Housing Bill now before the House of Commons.

 

They recommend to the Finance Committee for their consideration the following Scheme:

 

In order to induce private enterprise to undertake the erection of small houses, both of parlour-type and non-parlour type, it is necessary that there should be a market for the sale of the house when completed. If a substantial loan towards the purchase price of houses could be obtained, a large number of people who have a little capital would no doubt become buyers.

 

The Scheme suggested is that the Corporation should advance free of interest a sum of (say) £300, repayable by monthly instalments over twenty years. The interest at 4% on this amount would in the first year amount to £12, half of which would be provided by the Government Subsidy, the other half by the Corporation. It is proposed that the borrower should repay the loan at the rate of £15 per annum which would decrease the Corporation's contribution in respect of interest by 12/- per annum cumulative, and at the end of the eleventh year the interest would be covered by the Subsidy from the Government. After that, the Corporation would recoup themselves to a certain extent, as each year the interest would be less than the amount received from the Government as Subsidy.

 

If such a Scheme could be put into operation, a person possessed of (say) £110 would be able to buy a leasehold parlour-type house, or if he had only £50, a leasehold non-parlour type house.

           

The borrower would have to pay each year in addition to the £15 in respect of the repayment of the loan, the Rates on the property, the Ground Rent and the amount required for necessary repairs.

           

Pamphlet, Progressive Mortgage.

The Joint Sub-Committee have in course of preparation a pamphlet relating to the making of advances on progressive mortgage to enable persons to build or purchase houses, but pending settlement of various matters referred to above they are deferring further action in regard to the pamphlet.

 

After receiving and approving the above report, the Bank Committee resolved:

 

That in connection with the sale of houses under the 1922 Scheme any cases of a special nature be referred to the Finance and Estates Committees with a view to additional amounts being advanced or a longer period granted for repayment than this Committee have power to make, any advances to be secured in such a manner as the Finance and Estates Committees may deem advisable and to be repayable with interest by such instalments as they may decide.

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Continued .... 

HOUSE PURCHASE DEPARTMENT:

THE ASSISTED HOUSE PURCHASE SCHEME

(continued)