|
Monday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
6pm to 8pm
|
|
Tuesday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
|
Wednesday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
|
Thursday
|
10am
to 12 noon
|
|
|
Friday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
6pm to 8pm
|
|
Saturday
|
10am to 1pm
|
|
Official Notices, repeatedly issued, ask the public to keep off the streets during the times fixed for the 'black-out'. The public
are responding, and during the winter I believe the public will be less inclined to leave their homes during the period of the 'black-out'.
The
provision of reasonable banking facilities is, naturally, our chief concern, and in my judgement, depositors would suffer less inconvenience
and be able to carry through their transactions with greater safety if the Bank hours were restricted to the day time.
No real inconvenience would result from discontinuing evening hours of business. Deposits and withdrawals can be made by deputy or through the post, as is frequently done at present.
The employment of the Staff during evening hours, especially the females, is inadvisable, and moreover
it interferes with the voluntary service which the Staff, already trained, are giving in connection with civil defence. In any case,
I do not consider it wise to expose the female Staff to the risk of travelling from Branches to their homes late at night.
There is
another objection to evening hours of opening under existing conditions, viz: the lighting restrictions, and if we can avoid as much
as possible the necessity of using lights, we shall be rendering good service.
The curtailment of Joint Stock Bank hours necessitates
an adjustment in our procedure. Our hours were devised so that we could obtain money from the Joint Stock Banks between 9:30am and
10am and pay money into such Banks between 2:30pm and 3pm. We can accommodate ourselves to the restricted hours without much difficulty
so far as Branches with three or more of a staff are concerned, but some adjustment will be necessary to deal with Branches staffed
by only two officers. It means that during the time one officer is making his journey to and from the Joint Stock Bank the Branch
will be left with one officer. When the Joint Stock Bank is near to the Branch the risk is not great, but where it is some considerable
distance, as in a few cases, we shall have to make other arrangements from Head Office.
|
Monday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
Tuesday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
Wednesday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
Thursday
|
10am to 12 noon
|
|
Friday
|
10am
to 2:30pm
|
|
Saturday
|
10am to 4pm
|
This only means a reduction of one hour on the total hours now provided.
I think it would be unreasonable to extend Saturday hours
beyond 4pm because the Staff have to leave home about 8am and would not reach home again until 6pm. I also consider it reasonable
that the Staff should have one official half day for rest, preparatory to their voluntary service in the Civil Defence organisations.
By
adopting the above suggestion we are keeping to existing day hours on Mondays to Fridays, to which depositors are accustomed.
Report of Finance and General Purposes Sub-Committee (January 15th 1940)
Your Sub-Committee have considered the question of reverting to the Monday and Friday evenings for the opening of Branches instead of Saturday afternoons when the increased hours of daylight would enable this to be done. They have authorised the General Manager to take steps accordingly and to give appropriate notice thereof to depositors at such time as he may consider appropriate.
Report of Finance and General Purposes Sub-Committee (October 21st 1940)
Your Sub-Committee
have given further consideration to this question, as a result of one or two requests made for an alteration in the present hours.
As from the 16th September, the premises are opened as last year during the black-out period viz, without evening hours of business
on Mondays and Fridays, but with extended Saturday openings until 4pm
The opinion of representatives of Labour was sought on the matter
but no clear recommendations have been received. Your Sub-Committee feel, however, that the day openings might be extended to 3pm
on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays, leaving Thursdays and Saturdays as at present. Your Sub-Committee do not consider evening
hours of business desirable under existing conditions.
Analysis of hours worked by staff for 3
months ended 30th November, 1943 shows the average to be 43 hours per week. When previous analysis was made, average was 39 hours.
The average of 43 hours is confirmed by an examination of Branch returns, and can be classified as follow:
Largest type of branch 42½ hours
Second largest type of Branch 42½ "
Medium type of Branch 44½ "
Smaller Branches 43 "
Under these circumstances, there would appear to be no justification for extending hours of duty. It will be appreciated that a large proportion of temporary staff cannot be compelled to work more than 40 hours per week. Many members of permanent staff worker longer hours than 43 per week, due to inexperience of temporary employees who cannot perform the duties in the same way as more experienced persons.
With the ending of 'black-out' conditions and the reduction in evening employment at works and
factories, consideration may now be given to the question of Hours of Business.
|
Monday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
6pm to 8pm
|
|
Tuesday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
|
|
Wednesday
|
10am
to 2:30pm
|
|
|
Thursday
|
10am to 12 noon
|
|
|
Friday
|
10am to 2:30pm
|
6pm to 8pm
|
|
Saturday
|
10am to 1pm
|
|
|
Total
|
27
hours
|
|
|
Average staff
working hours
|
38
|
|
|
General
Corporation hours
|
38
|
|
|
Monday
|
10am to 3pm
|
|
Tuesday
|
10am to 3pm
|
|
Wednesday
|
10am to 3pm
|
|
Thursday
|
10am
to 12 noon
|
|
Friday
|
10am to 3pm
|
|
Saturday
|
10am to 4pm
|
| Total |
28 hours
|
|
Average staff
working
hours
|
37
|
|
General
Corporation hours
|
38
|
It will be appreciated that whereas Corporation staffs generally are allowed 1 hour or 1½ hours for a mid-day meal, which can be taken
off the premises, the Bank staff have to take their meals on the premises. At Head Office definite periods of ½ hour are allowed to
each member of staff, but at Branches the meal has to be taken as business permits and equals ½ hour per officer.
Amongst Trustee Savings Banks there is a great variation in the matter of hours of business, but twelve of the largest Banks provide weekly hours as follows:
|
Average
Number of Transactions
|
Mon
|
Tues
|
Wed
|
Thurs
|
Fri
|
Sat
|
| Between 10am and 11am |
58
|
85
|
64
|
64
|
42
|
64
|
| " 11am and 12 noon |
62
|
91
|
71
|
57
|
37
|
67
|
| " 12 noon and 1pm |
52
|
61
|
38
|
--
|
32
|
55
|
| " 1pm and 2pm |
35
|
37
|
23
|
--
|
21
|
28
|
| " 2pm and 2:30pm |
24
|
27
|
13
|
--
|
17
|
37
|
| " 2:30pm and 3pm |
54
|
42
|
18
|
--
|
27
|
19
|
| " 3pm and 4pm |
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
45
|
I asked for the period 2pm to 3pm to be divided to ascertain the difference between closing at 2:30pm as formerly, and 3pm as at present.
Figures appear to justify the 3pm closing, and Branch Managers consider the extended half hour to be a convenience to housewives.
I think we should accept that view.
Since the Bank was established in 1919, Thursday has been the recognised staff half holiday. It
was fixed when evening openings were provided on Mondays and Saturdays, and continued when Friday evening was substituted for Saturday
some years later, owing to the change in practice of paying wages at works and factories. There was trend, noticeable pre-war, towards
ceasing work earlier on Saturdays so as to obtain a longer weekend period, and some firms adjusted their hours so as to avoid working
on Saturdays.
Savings Bank opinion is divided on the question of future hours of business now under consideration. For instance, York
County, Blackburn and Nottingham do not favour a reversion to evening hours; Glasgow will probably continue with two evenings; the
rest are inclined to opening on one evening only, which they deem sufficient.
My view is that we should adopt Saturday 12 noon as the
early closing day and staff holiday, instead of Thursday, and that the Bank should be open from 10am to 3pm from Monday to Friday
inclusive. As regards evening hours, I suggest 6 to 8pm on Friday would meet our position.
If these suggestions are accepted, the new
hours of business and the corresponding working hours would be:
|
Hours of business
|
Working hours
| |
| Monday |
10am to 3pm
|
9am to 4pm
|
| Tuesday |
10am to
3pm
|
9am to 4pm
|
| Wednesday |
10am to 3pm
|
9am to 4pm
|
| Thursday |
10am to 3pm
|
9am to 4pm
|
| Friday |
10am
to 3pm
|
9am to 4pm
|
| and |
6pm
to 8pm
|
5:30pm to 8:30pm
|
| Saturday |
10am to 12 noon
|
9am to 12:30pm
|
|
Totals:
|
29 hours
|
39 hours
|
Although this shows an increase of one hour over the standard for Corporation staffs generally, it does not follow that it would actually
be the case. The working hours have been based on an allowance of ½ hour for mid-day meal and a leaving time of 4pm on five days of
the week, but where there are a small number of transactions the staff would be able to get away earlier than 4pm. At larger Branches
work is not likely to be completed before 4pm. All officers are required to commence work at 9am, but the hour of leaving is left
to the Manager, who must be satisfied that essential work has been done. There are pressure periods, when the leaving hour may be
later; and times when extra hours have to be worked in tracing excess or short cash, but these can be ignored in considering this
matter.
The Committee, at the meeting on the 16th July 1945, approved
the principle of closing all offices of the Bank on Saturday afternoons instead of Thursday afternoons, and of opening on Friday evenings,
but deferred fixing specific hours to a later meeting. In the meantime, I was directed to consider the most appropriate times of opening,
and the date when the change of hours should take place.
I think uniformity in hours of business from Monday to Friday desirable, and
suggest 10am to 3pm. The choice of hours on Saturdays lies between 10am to 12 noon; 10am to 12:30pm; or 10am to 1pm.
With regard to
evening hours, either Monday or Friday would be the most acceptable. I incline to the opinion that, inasmuch as workers generally
receive their wages on Fridays, we should be open on that evening for two hours, say, from 5:30pm to 7:30pm, or from 6pm to 8pm.
The
war-time emergency hours still in operation total 28 per week. The suggested hours, with closing at 12 noon on Saturdays, would total
29 hours and involve an average staff working week of 39¼ hours compared with the Corporation standard of 38 hours. If the Saturday
closing hour is extended beyond 12 noon, the working hours would be increased to the same extent.
| Monday |
10am to 3pm
|
| Tuesday |
10am to 3pm
|
| Wednesday |
10am to 3pm
|
| Thursday |
10am to 3pm
|
| Friday |
10am
to 3pm
|
| and |
6pm
to 8pm
|
| Saturday |
10am to 12 noon
|
|
|
Total 29 hours
|
| Glasgow | 34½ |
| Edinburgh | 32½ |
| Manchester & Salford | 31½ |
| Aberdeen | 37½ |
| York County | 28 |
| Liverpool | 31½ |
| Dundee | 37½ |
| Sheffield | 29 |
| Nottingham | 32½ |
| East Anglia | 33 |
| Blackburn | 36 |
| Boston & District | 33 |
We are, to some extent, governed by the standard of working hours of Corporation
staffs, which is 38, and in deciding new permanent hours for depositors that should be kept in mind.